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WORKS CITED

Photos and Videos.

     Mental Effects.                  Physical Effects.                      Addiction.                   How to Change.

  • “The Link between Stress and Depression.” WebMD, www.webmd.com/depression/features/stress-depression. 

  • Stevic, A., Schmuck, D., Karsay, K., & Matthes, J. (2021). Are Smartphones Enhancing or Displacing Face-to-Face Communication With Close Ties? A Panel Study Among Adults. In International Journal Of Communication (Vol. 15, Issue 15, pp. 792–813). University of Southern California.

  • Thomée, Sara et al. “Mobile phone use and stress, sleep disturbances, and symptoms of depression among young adults--a prospective cohort study.” BMC public health vol. 11 66. 31 Jan. 2011, doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-66

  • “Survey Finds Constantly Checking Electronic Devices Linked to Significant Stress.” American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association, www.apa.org/news/press/releases/2017/02/checking-devices. Accessed 9 Oct. 2023. 

  • Haghjoo, Purya et al. “Screen time increases overweight and obesity risk among adolescents: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.” BMC primary care vol. 23,1 161. 28 Jun. 2022, doi:10.1186/s12875-022-01761-4

  • Tsantili, Alexandra-Regina et al. “Text Neck Syndrome: Disentangling a New Epidemic.” Actamedica academica vol. 51,2 (2022): 123-127. doi:10.5644/ama2006-124.380

  • Cantó-Sancho, Natalia et al. “Prevalence and risk factors of computer vision syndrome-assessed in office workers by a validated questionnaire.” PeerJ vol. 11 e14937. 3 Mar. 2023, doi:10.7717/peerj.14937
     

  • Howarth, Josh. “57+ Incredible Smartphone Addiction Statistics for 2023.” Exploding Topics, 2 Feb. 2023, explodingtopics.com/blog/smartphone-addiction-stats. 

  • Adamczyk, M. ., A. . Adamczyk, and A. TÅ‚uÅ›ciak-Deliowska. “Using Mobile Phones by Young People: The Trends and Risk of Addiction”. Psycho-Educational Research Reviews, vol. 7, no. 1, Apr. 2018, pp. 29 https://www.perrjournal.com/index.php/perrjournal/article/view/246.

  • Schultz, Wolfram. “Dopamine reward prediction error coding.” Dialogues in clinical neuroscience vol. 18,1 (2016): 23-32. doi:10.31887/DCNS.2016.18.1/wschultz

  • Harvard. “Dopamine, Smartphones & You: A Battle for Your Time.” Science in the News, 4 Feb. 2021, sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2018/dopamine-smartphones-battle-time/. 

  • Dibdin, Emma. “How to Stop Being ‘Addicted’ to Your Phone: 5 Tips.” Psych Central, 26 Apr. 2022, psychcentral.com/addictions/coping-with-cell-phone-addiction#When-to-seek-professional-help. 

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